THE LONGED FOR MEETING
The “Union of Historical Towns” seems to have accomplished a great “unity”, a great “walk”, a great “meeting”; once again proved that nature and culture are inseparable and are primary agendas of living…
The permanent attempts of Turkey entering the “Twenty First Century” with widening, progressing effects will be re-evaluated in time and a foundation like the “Union of Historical Towns” will be specifically dwelled upon. In days that the problems following one another are reaching a new peak in Turkey and in the world, even those that came together for the correction of a series of mistakes may not have expected themselves to reach their targets partially in such a short time when they set out with the awareness that it is primarily their duty to achieve the “unity” which the country longs for. Now, they are sharing the joy of observing the power created by this great longing and solidarity.
“Public-local-civil-private” participants of the designated targets, those that walk together with the awareness of such responsibilities, met all over the country and started a debate with great clarity for “all the headlines that need solution”. They made it their unavoidable mission to put the resolutions into practice without loosing any time.
Persons-establishments have private moments, so do communities-cities. If the twenty first century is a starting, a turning point, the “Union of Historical Towns” seems to have accomplished a great “unity”, a great “walk”, a great “meeting”; once again proved that nature and culture are inseparable and are primary agendas of living… When initially you define your identity precisely, set your accumulation and power on sound assets, start out with the responsibility of being the Country of Civilizations; only then can you prove in a short while that the rest of the world will not be able to close their eyes to the facts that are attained. The “Union of Historical Towns” seems to have managed, accomplished this phase as well.
We hope that in our world full of ups and downs, for it to be our collective expectation, longing and hope to live in cities with identity in this country.
Prof. Dr. Metin Sözen
President of ÇEKÜL Foundation
HISTORY
As we entered the year 2000, “Europe, A Common Heritage” campaign was a part of the activities organized all over the world. Mr. Erdoğan Bilenser, the Bursa Metropolitan Municipality President of the period, attended the “European Historic Towns and Regions Association” foundation meetings held on 7-8 October 1999 in Strasbourg on behalf of Turkey as an observing member with the proposal of the Turkish Republic Ministry for Culture and Tourism and the foundation studies for the “Union of Historical Towns” has started within the Bursa Metropolitan Municipality. Ministry for Culture and Tourism, Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Ministry for Internal Affairs, Çekül Foundation with its all being and Chamber of Architects had significant contributions to the foundation period of the Union.
In the “Kastamonu Declaration” published following the “Regional Governors Meeting” held on 3-4 June 2000 in Kastamonu under the presidency of Mr. Sadettin Tantan, the Minister of Internal Affairs of the period, the obligation for the regional administrations to become organized with the principle to protect and improve the cultural and natural assets, is publicized. On the 22 July 2000, the municipalities of 54 historic towns that are invited to the foundation meeting in Bursa accepted the Charter of the Union of Historical Towns and signed the “Union of Historical Towns Declaration”. Since that date on, the “Union of Historical Towns”, a member of the European Historic Towns and Regions Association with its number of members around 200, has its headquarters in Kayseri and is administered by Mr. Asım Güzelbey, the President of the Gaziantep Metropolitan Municipality
OBJECTIVE AND FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES
The Union of Historical Towns aims to obtain solidarity and collaboration among the municipalities in protection of the natural, cultural and historical heritage of the cities.
Neutrality: The Union of Historical Towns is a platform that “can keep the political party connections in the background” for the impartial scrutiny of the national interests and its 455 members are the presidents of the regional administrations that “have proved their determination in protection of the natural and cultural assets within their region”.
Collaboration: The studies are carried on with a holistic approach and with the “public-local-civil-private collaboration”.
Holistic Approach: Not only tangible like architecture or intangible cultural heritage but also “nature” is at the center of protection. Natural, historical and cultural values are protected as a whole.
Protection at Basin Level: In the “protection at basin level” principle accepted by the union, protection overlaps with the regional economical development. Protection that was carried to the town scale from the building/ monument scale is now widened to the “basin”. The towns that border the same basin share “common” problems which have “common” solutions; therefore the towns forming the basin have started to collaborate in seeking those common solutions.
ACTIVITIES OF THE UNION OF HISTORICAL TOWNS
Meetings
The most widespread communication of the union happens at the gatherings that are called the “meeting”. Each time, these meetings are arranged at a different geography with a different topic. Each meeting gives participants, the chance to know that region from the inside and the host, to take his problems out into the daylight first hand and to reach healthier solutions. With every new meeting the details of this “acknowledgement and introduction” grows finer, more creative and includes more functional elements.
Contest for the Encouragement of the Cultural and Historical Heritage Protection Projects and Applications
As the union’s objective is to institutionalize a “local administrations’ solidarity” for the protection of the cultural heritage and the old town texture in historic cities, the “contest for the encouragement of the cultural and historical heritage protection projects and applications” is organized each year between the members to encourage and support the municipalities’ efforts in this aspect.
Seminars
Seminars aim to equip the member municipalities’ personnel and the supporting staff with the current and basic information to develop their existing capacity and increase their abilities. Seminars are intended for the supporting staff like the architects, restorators, city planners, survey engineers and the finance specialists working for the municipalities.
200 Common, 200 Creation
The purpose of this fund is to support the administrations of the municipalities that are partners of the Union of Historical Towns (UHT) in their projects that aim to protect the natural and cultural assets in their towns and to help achieve the sustainable historical and cultural progress with regard to the UHT principals.
Publications
The studies of the Union of Historical Towns are announced to extensive crowds of people by the Union’s publication “Local Identity from the Past to the Future” periodical and the web site www.tarihikentlerbirligi.org. Also the books titled “Seyir Defteri (The Log Book)” which collects the reflections of the Union’s activities in the press and “Kimlikli Gelecek için Tarihsel Buluşma (The Historical Meeting for the Future with Identity)” are amongst other publications of the Union.
WHICH TOWNS CAN BE A MEMBER OF THE UNION OF HISTORICAL TOWNS?
1. The towns that give importance and priority to the protection of the historical and natural environment in their local administration politics; those towns that are making an effort to improve the city culture, the civil community participation and the sensitivity of the community about these issues.
2. The towns that an important and effective part of which is registered to be an “urban site, archeological site, historical site or natural site”.
3. The towns that have important buildings and that are known especially for these buildings.
4. The towns that live on top of or together with one or more ancient cities.
5. The historical towns that have formed the “sibling town” bond with historical towns in other countries.
6. The towns that important historical events took place.
7. The towns that were the capitals of civilizations.
8. The towns that host the cultural assets in the World Heritage List of the UNESCO.
9. Historical metropolitans.
HOW TO BECOME A MEMBER OF THE UNION OF HISTORICAL TOWNS
1. The “Municipality Board Decision” stating the request to become a member and accepting the Union’s charter is taken;
2. The two full and the two extra members to represent the municipality in the Union of Historical Towns are designated in the Board Decision;
3. One of the full members to represent the municipality in the Union of Historical Towns is required be the president of the municipality and the other members are required to be the members of the Board.
4. The “Reasoned Report” is attached to the taken decision stating which of the membership conditions fit the municipality;
5. One copy of the “Board Decision” and the “Reasoned Report” are sent to the Union of Historical Towns Headquarters Serifler Yalisi Emirgan Mektebi Sk. No:7 Emirgan Sarıyer Istanbul and one copy of each are sent to the Union of Historical Towns Beyoglu Office Ekrem Tur Sokak No:8 34435 Beyoğlu, Istanbul.
PRESIDENT OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES UNION
Mansur YAVAŞ – Mayor of Ankara Metropolitan Municipality
VICE PRESIDENTS OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES UNION
Alp KARGI – Mayor of Merzifon, Elif KÖSE – Mayor of Safranbolu
COUNCIL SECRETARIES OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES UNION (2 PRINCIPAL, 2 ALTERNATE)
PRINCIPAL MEMBERS Cihan Deniz AKBAŞ – Mayor of Divriği, Mehmet Ali ORPAK – Mayor of Buldan
ALTERNATE MEMBERS Nilüfer ÇINARLI MUTLU – Mayor of Konak Hayati OKUROĞLU – Mayor of Tire
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEMBERS OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES UNION
Mehmet Kasım GÜLPINAR – Mayor of Şanlıurfa Metropolitan Municipality, Mustafa Oktay AKSU – Mayor of Sarıyer, Gonca KÖKSAL – Mayor of Menteşe, Muhammet Rıza YALÇINKAYA – Mayor of Bartın , Adnan ÖRHAN – Mayor of Sur ,Gülşah DURBAY – Mayor of Şehzadeler, Murat ORHAN – Mayor of Mut
PLAN AND BUDGET COMMITTEE MEMBERS OF THE HISTORICAL CITIES UNION
Eyüp KAHVECİ – Mayor of Kütahya, Özkan YALIM – Mayor of Uşak, Nergiz KARAAĞAÇLI ÖZTÜRK – Mayor of Malkara, Fatma KAPLAN HÜRRİYET – Mayor of İzmit, Mürsel YILDIZKAYA – Mayor of Polatlı
SECRETARY GENERAL
Mahir POLAT
CHAIRMAN OF THE ADVISORY BOARD
Prof. Dr. Metin SÖZEN
ADVISORY BOARD
Prof. Dr. Cevat GERAY (In Memoriam)
Oktay EKİNCİ (In Memoriam)
Erdoğan BİLENSER
Mehmet ÖZHASEKİ
Dr. Asım GÜZELBEY
Kayhan KAVAS
Prof. Dr. Ruşen KELEŞ
Fikret Nesip ÜÇCAN
Süleyman ELBAN
Mithat KIRAYOĞLU
Hasan ÖZGEN
Fikret TOKSÖZ
Yusuf Ziya YILMAZ
Nihat ÇİFTÇİ